Department of Economics & Statistics

Faculty of Arts, University of Peradeniya

Prof. D. N. B. Gunewardena

Chair Professor of Economics

Ph.D. (American), B.A. (Peradeniya)

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About Me

Dileni Gunewardena holds a doctorate in Economics from American University, Washington, D.C and a B.A. (Honours) in Economics from the University of Peradeniya, where she is Professor of Economics (Chair). Her publications include work on gender and ethnic wage gaps, child nutrition and growth, and consumption and multidimensional poverty. She recently led a research project on examining the links between skills, education and labour market outcomes from a gender perspective in 13 middle income countries, part of which is a background paper to the World Development Report 2018. She has been a Fulbright Scholar, a Brookings Institute Echidna Global Scholar, and has twice won Global Development Network (GDN) awards. She has contributed to several World Bank poverty profiles on Sri Lanka as well as to National Human Development Reports on Sri Lanka and reports on progress toward the Millennium Development Goals in Sri Lanka. She has consulted for the United Nations Development Programme and the World Bank. She is the Team Leader of the National Human Development Report 2019. She is a member of a scientific support team of the Partnership for Economic Policy (PEP) Research Network and leads an initiative to develop an online course in Gender Economics for PEP. She has taught short courses for the World Bank Institute’s South Asia Region Workshops. She was the founder coordinator of the Master of Development Practice (MDP) Programme at the University of Peradeniya, having successfully led a team from the University of Peradeniya to obtain a MacArthur Foundation Grant to develop and launch this programme. She currently leads the initiative to promote postgraduate teaching and research in Gender Economics, at the University of Peradeniya, an initiative funded by the Open Society Foundation, and supported by American University in Washington, D.C.

Education

PhD

American University, Washington, D.C.

1996

BA

University of Peradeniya

1990

Current Positions

Professor of Economics - University Of Peradeniya

2014 - To Present

Non-Resident Fellow - Verite Research Private Limited

February 2022 - To Present

Research Fellow - Poverty and Economic Policy Research Network (PEP)

2021 - To Present

Positions Held

Adjunct Professor and Visiting Scholar, Program in Gender Analysis in Economics - American University

January 2018 - May 2018

Senior Lecturer, Grade I - University Of Peradeniya

2003 - 2014

Fulbright Research Scholar - University of California - Riverside

February 2008 - September 2008

Visiting Scholar - University of Warwick

April 2006 - May 2006

Senior Lecturer, Grade II - University Of Peradeniya

1997 - 2003

Lecturer - University Of Peradeniya

1991 - 1997

Memberships

Member - Centre for Poverty Analysis, Colombo, Sri Lanka

2008- Present

Member - PMMA Scientific Support Committee, Poverty and Economic Policy (PEP) Research Network, Poverty Monitoring, Measurement and Analysis Sub-Network

2008

Awards

Visiting Scholar, Program in Gender Analysis in Economics - American University

2018

New Venture Fund/Echidna Global Scholars Grant Awardee - Center for Universal Education

2016 - 2017

Global Echidna Scholar - Center for Universal Education, The Brookings Institution,

2015

AAEA Trust Fund LI-LMIC Travel Grant Awardee, - Agricultural and Applied Economics Association

2013

Poverty and Economic Policy (PEP) Research Network Research Grant Awardee, - Partnership for Economic Policy

2005 - 2007

Fulbright Research Fellowship - Fulbright Commision

2008

Second prize for Best Research on “Women's Rights, Security and Development: Challenges and Opportunities” at the Eighth Annual Awards Competition - Global Development Network

2007

First prize Award for Best Research on "Escaping Poverty" - The First Annual Awards Competition, Global Development Network

2000

Publications

BOOKS

Poverty Measurement: Meanings, Methods and Requirements, 2004

https://www.cepa.lk/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Poverty-Measurement.-Meanings-Methods.pdf

CHAPTERS IN BOOKS

“Spatial Inequality” in Kelegama, S. and D. Gunewardena (eds.) Economic and Social Development under a Market Economy Regime in Sri Lanka, Buddhadasa Hewavitharana Felicitation Volume 2, 337-366(co-authored with Thusitha Kumara), 2012

“Determinants of Child Weight and Height in Sri Lanka: A Quantile Regression Approach” in Indrani Dutta, David Lawson and Mark McGillivray (eds.), Health, Inequality and Development (co-authored with Harsha Aturupane and Anil Deolalikar), 2011

“An Analysis of Gender and Ethnic Wage Differentials among Youth in Sri Lanka” in Ramani Gunatilaka, Marcus Meyer and Milan Vodopivec (eds.) The Challenge of Youth Employment in Sri Lanka, 2010

“Exploring Gender Wage Gaps in Sri Lanka: A Quantile Regression Approach” in Ravi Kanbur and Jan Svejnar (eds.), Labour Markets and Economic Development (co-authored with Darshi Abeyrathna, Amalie Ellagala, Kamani Rajakaruna and Shobana Rajendran), 2009

“Labour Market, Informal Economy and Earnings during Rapid Economic Growth: The Case of Ho Chi Minh City” in Hy V. Luong, (ed.) Urbanization, Migration and Poverty in Ho Chi Minh City: A Vietnamese Metropolis in Comparative Perspective, (co-authored with Hy V. Luong), 2009

“Urban Poverty and the Informal Urban Economy" ("Ngheo do thi va nen kinh te phi chinh thuc do thi") in Urbanization and Poverty Reduction in Ho Chi Minh City, (Do thi hoa va van de giam ngheo o Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh) edited by Nguyen The Nghia, Mac Duong, and Nguyen Quang Vinh, pp. 713-764, 2005

"Women in the professions" in Kiribamune, Sirima, ed., Reconciliation of roles: women, work and family in Sri Lanka. I.C.E.S., Sri Lanka Studies Series No. 3, 1992

JOURNAL ARTICLES

Heterogeneity in entrepreneurship in Developing Countries: Risk, credit and migration and the entrepreneurial propensity of youth and women (Co-authored with Abdoulaye Seck), Review of Development Economics, 24(3):713-725, 2020

“Disability and poverty in Sri Lanka: a household level analysis” (Co-authored with Thusitha Kumara), Sri Lanka Journal of Social Sciences, 40(1): 53-69, 2017

“A Cohort Analysis of Gender Wage Differentials in Sri Lanka: 1996-2004” (Co-authored with Ashani Abayasekara), Modern Sri Lanka Studies, vol V, 1 & 2, 2014

"Reducing the Gender Wage Gap in Sri Lanka: Is Education Enough?" Sri Lanka Economic Journal, vol 3, 2: 177-207, 2003

“Local Self-Governance and Participatory Development: Lessons from Some South Asian Experiences.” Review article, The Sri Lanka Journal of Humanities, Vols. XXIX & XXX (Numbers 1 and 2), 2003/2004

"Sources of Ethnic Inequality in Viet Nam" (Co-authored with Dominique van de Walle), Journal of Development Economics, vol 65: 177-207, 2001

“Does Ignoring Heterogeneity in Impacts Distort Project Appraisals? An Experiment for Irrigation in Vietnam” (Co-authored with Dominque van de Walle), World Bank Economic Review vol 15: 141-164, 2001

Growth, Poverty and Inequality : Recent Trends in Sri Lanka, Samajeeyaa Vidya Vimarshana, Vol 1, No 2 (written in Sinhala). Co-authored with Anoma Abhayaratne, 2001

"Some Aspects of Poverty in Sri Lanka: 1985 - 1990" (Co-authored with Gaurav Datt). Sri Lanka Economic Journal, 1995

PEER REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS

(Co-authored with Elizabeth King and Alexandria Valerio) 2018. More Than Schooling : Understanding Gender Differences in the Labor Market When Measures of Skill Are Available, World Bank Policy Research Working Paper No. 8588, World Bank, Washington, D.C.

https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/30441

Absolute and Relative Poverty in Sri Lanka: Evidence from the Consumer Finance Survey 2003/04, (co-authored with Arunika Meedeniya and Shivapragasam Shivakumaran), 2007

Consumption Poverty in Sri Lanka 1985-2002, 2007

Improving Poverty Measurement in Sri Lanka, 2005

CHIEF EDITOR/EDITOR

Economic and Social Development under a Market Economy Regime in Sri Lanka, Buddhadasa Hewavitharana Felicitation Vols. I and II, co-edited with Saman Kelegama, 2012

UNPUBLISHED THESIS

An Analysis of Income Inequality in a Developing Country: Sri Lanka 1985/86 and 1990/91. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, Washington, D.C.: The American University, 1996

Conferences

Presentation to Women Parliamentarian’s Caucus

“Gender Responsive Budgeting”

Sri Lanka

2021

Presentation at the Centre for Banking Studies

“Why Gender Matters: The contribution of gender perspectives to economic theory and development research”

Central Bank of Sri Lanka

2020

PIERS

“Net effects of cognitive and noncognitive skills on type of employment and earnings”

University of Peradeniya

2019

Pathways to Gender Equality Conference

“More than schooling: understanding gender differences in the labor market when measures of skill are available”

American University, Washington DC

2018

American University Gender Seminar Series

“Gender Differences in Labor Market Returns to Schooling and Skills in Middle Income Countries”

American University, Washington DC

2018

Brown Bag Lunch seminar

“Much more than schooling: understanding gender differences in the labor market when measures of skill are available”

World Bank, Washington DC

2016

17th Annual GDN conference on Education for Development

“Why aren’t Sri Lankan women translating their educational gains into workforce advantages?”

Lima, Peru

2016

International Conference on Sustainable Development

“Girls’ education and labor market empowerment: What do we know and what do we need to know?”

Columbia University, USA

2015

Spring Semester Gender Seminar Series, Program on Gender Analysis in Economics, American University

“Glass Ceilings, Sticky Floors or Sticky Doors? A Quantile Regression Approach to Exploring Gender Wage Gaps in Sri Lanka”

American University, Washington DC

2014

Department Seminar Series of the Department of Economics, National University of Singapore

“Child Nutrition and Child Growth in Sri Lanka”

NUS, Singapore

2014

AAEA Conference

“Child Nutrition and Child Growth in Sri Lanka”, presented as an LI-LMIC grantee

Washington DC

2013

Twelfth National Convention on Women's Studies

"A Cohort Analysis of Gender Wage Differentials in Sri Lanka: 1996-2004", co-authored with Ashani Abayasekara (paper presented by Ashani Abayasekara)

CENWOR, Colombo

2010

Eighth Annual Global Development Medals and Awards Competition

“Glass Ceilings, Sticky Floors or Sticky Doors? A Quantile Regression Approach to Exploring Gender Wage Gaps in Sri Lanka”, co-authored with Shobana Rajendran, Darshi Abeyrathna, Kamani Rajakaruna and Amalie Ellagala

Brisbane

2008

Seventh Annual Research Symposium on Poverty Research

“Are there disparities in ethnicity by wages in Sri Lanka and why?”

Centre for Poverty Analysis

2007

5th General Meeting of the Poverty and Economic Policy (PEP) Network

“Exploring Gender Wage Gaps in Sri Lanka: A Quantile Regression Approach”, co-authored with Shobana Rajendran, Darshi Abeyrathna, Kamani Rajakaruna and Amalie Ellagala

Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

2006

Regional Conference on Poverty Monitoring

"Quantitative and qualitative approaches to poverty measurement"

Manila

2004

Research Interests

Development Microeconomics, Poverty & Inequality, Gender Economics, Labour Economics



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Contact Details

Address
Department of Economics & Statistics,
Faculty of Arts,
University of Peradeniya
Peradeniya, 20400,
Sri Lanka
Telephone
Head:+94 (0)81 239 2620
Office:+94 81 239 2621/22
Fax
+94 (0)81 239 2620
Email
econ@pdn.ac.lk
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